Which weather model is most accurate in Dallas?
Dallas, Texas · daily high temperature in °C · trailing 30 days · refreshed at most every 6 hours
Every day, The Spread archives what each major weather model predicted for Dallas at 1-, 3-, and 7-day leads, then scores those forecasts against the DAL observations once the day has happened. This page covers the trailing 30 days (2026-08-04 to 2026-09-02), for daily high temperature.
One day out, too close to call; at three days, too close to call; at seven days, too close to call.
The largest standing bias belongs to NOAA GFS, which has run warm by about 1.95°C at 1-day lead over this window.
The Spread's own bias-corrected blend scored a 0.53°C typical miss at one day. Its corrections come from the same window it is scored on (in-sample), so read it as a ceiling, not a promise.
The scoreboard
Typical miss (MAE) in °C with the signed bias in parentheses — positive bias means the model ran warm. Days = scored days behind the 1-day number.
| Model | 1-day | 3-day | 7-day | Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOAA AIGFS (AI) | 0.7° (+0.2°) | 0.7° (+0.0°) | 1.0° (-0.1°) | 30 |
| ECMWF AIFS (AI) | 0.7° (-0.5°) | 1.0° (-0.6°) | 1.4° (-0.7°) | 30 |
| UKMO (UK) | 0.7° (+0.5°) | 0.8° (+0.4°) | — | 30 |
| DWD ICON | 0.8° (+0.4°) | 1.0° (+0.6°) | — | 30 |
| GEM (Canada) | 0.9° (-0.5°) | 1.0° (-0.6°) | 1.3° (-0.8°) | 30 |
| ECMWF IFS | 1.0° (+0.6°) | 1.3° (+1.0°) | 1.0° (+0.8°) | 30 |
| NOAA GFS | 1.9° (+1.9°) | 2.2° (+1.8°) | 2.1° (+2.1°) | 30 |
| NBM (US blend) | 0.7° (+0.1°) | 0.8° (-0.2°) | 1.0° (-0.6°) | 30 |
| Blended (bias-corrected) | 0.5° (-0.0°) | 0.6° (-0.0°) | 0.7° (+0.0°) | 30 |
Method, honestly
The Spread's Dallas point is the Dallas Love Field station (DAL), 8.9 km from downtown, used for both forecasts and verifications. Forecasts come from each model's actual archived runs via Open-Meteo's Previous Runs API — what the model said at the time, not a reconstruction. Truth is DAL observations — the station's own daily highs, a thermometer rather than a grid, and no correction applies: the thermometer is the truth outright. Rankings cover the models themselves; the two consensus products at the bottom of the table — NBM, which is itself a blend of models, and The Spread's own bias-corrected blend — are shown for comparison, never ranked or named "most accurate" here. The blend's corrections come from the same trailing window it is scored on (in-sample), so treat its score as a ceiling. A rolling 30-day window means these numbers move — that is the point.
Receipts — was the forecast right?
One page per settled date: what every model said as the day approached, what happened, and who was closest.
- Tue Sep 1 11 days out the models said 37–41; it hit 38. ICON led (off 0.2°C); GFS ran 1°C hot.
- Mon Aug 31 10 days out the models said 37–40; it hit 38. AIFS led (off 0.0°C); GFS ran 2°C hot.
- Sun Aug 30 9 days out the models said 37–41; it hit 38. AIGFS led (off 0.1°C); GFS ran 1°C hot.
- Sat Aug 29 8 days out the models said 37–40; it hit 39. AIGFS led (off 0.1°C); GFS ran 2°C hot.
- Fri Aug 28 7 days out the models said 35–41; it hit 39. ECMWF led (off 0.2°C); GEM ran 1°C cold.
- Thu Aug 27 6 days out the models said 37–41; it hit 38. UKMO led (off 0.0°C); AIFS ran 2°C cold.
- Wed Aug 26 5 days out the models said 38–43; it hit 38. AIGFS led (off 0.4°C); ECMWF ran 3°C hot.
- Tue Aug 25 4 days out the models said 40–43; it hit 38. AIFS led (off 0.8°C); UKMO ran 4°C hot.
- Mon Aug 24 3 days out the models said 40–43; it hit 42. GFS led (off 0.2°C); AIFS ran 2°C cold.
- Tue Aug 18 13 days out the models said 38–40; it hit 41. ECMWF led (off 0.0°C); GEM ran 2°C cold.
- Mon Aug 17 13 days out the models said 39–42; it hit 41. GFS led (off 0.1°C); GEM ran 2°C cold.
- Sun Aug 16 13 days out the models said 36–43; it hit 40. UKMO led (off 0.0°C); GEM ran 2°C cold.
- Sat Aug 15 13 days out the models said 38–41; it hit 39. ICON led (off 0.0°C).
- Fri Aug 14 13 days out the models said 39–41; it hit 38. AIGFS led (off 0.1°C); AIFS ran 1°C cold.
- Thu Aug 13 13 days out the models said 38–42; it hit 39. AIGFS led (off 0.0°C); GEM ran 1°C cold.
- Wed Aug 12 13 days out the models said 33–42; it hit 39. GFS led (off 0.1°C); ECMWF ran 1°C hot.
- Tue Aug 11 13 days out the models said 39–41; it hit 37. GEM led (off 0.2°C); ECMWF ran 2°C hot.
- Mon Aug 10 13 days out the models said 32–42; it hit 37. GEM led (off 0.1°C).
- Sun Aug 9 13 days out the models said 36–41; it hit 36. GEM led (off 0.2°C); ECMWF ran 2°C hot.
- Sat Aug 8 12 days out the models said 33–41; it hit 38. GFS led (off 0.1°C); AIFS ran 4°C cold.
- Fri Aug 7 11 days out the models said 32–41; it hit 39. GFS led (off 0.0°C).
- Thu Aug 6 10 days out the models said 31–41; it hit 38. ICON led (off 0.2°C); ECMWF ran 1°C hot.
- Wed Aug 5 9 days out the models said 30–41; it hit 39. AIGFS led (off 0.2°C); GEM ran 1°C cold.
- Tue Aug 4 8 days out the models said 33–41; it hit 39. GFS led (off 0.0°C).
- Mon Aug 3 7 days out the models said 34–41; it hit 39. ECMWF led (off 0.3°C); GEM ran 2°C cold.
- Sun Aug 2 6 days out the models said 33–38; it hit 36. AIGFS led (off 0.1°C); AIFS ran 1°C cold.
- Sat Aug 1 5 days out the models said 36–41; it hit 36. AIGFS led (off 0.1°C); ECMWF ran 2°C hot.
- Fri Jul 31 4 days out the models said 37–42; it hit 39. AIFS led (off 0.2°C); ECMWF ran 1°C hot.
- Thu Jul 30 3 days out the models said 36–42; it hit 39. GFS led (off 0.1°C); AIFS ran 2°C cold.
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